AMERX Health Care previously shared some of the threats to coverage for skin substitute services in the following blog posts:

Now, some of those have shifted from threats to reality.

New Policies Regarding Skin Substitutes

On August 3, 2023, Novitas, First Coast Service Options, and CGS Part B Medicare Administrative Contractors all finalized skin substitute policies for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers and venous leg ulcers that become effective September 17, 2023.  All three of these policies state “greater than four applications of a skin substitute graft or CTP within the episode of skin replacement surgery (defined as 12 weeks from the first application of a skin substitute graft or CTP)” is “not medically reasonable and necessary.”

Furthermore, all three of these policies list 58 products that meet the necessary FDA regulatory requirements for indications covered in the policy and 130 products that are considered non-covered.

  • The Novitas Part B Jurisdiction includes CO, NM, OK, TX, AR, LA, MS, DE, Wash DC, MD, NJ, and PA
  • The First Coast Service Options Part B Jurisdiction includes FL, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands
  • The CGS Part B Jurisdiction includes OH and KY

These are final policies.  These changes were initially proposed by Novitas and First Coast in April 2022 and by CGS in October 2022.  At those times, stakeholders had the opportunity to submit comments and participate in meetings regarding the proposals, and now the finalized policies are here.

The other four Part B MACs have not taken any action on this yet.

Collagen: An Alternative to Skin Substitutes

With coverage of skin substitute services experiencing such volatility, dispensing collagen is an attractive alternative to skin substitute use.  For those providers who do employ skin substitute services in one of the states / territories impacted by these policies, collagen is also an excellent option when dealing with a wound that has not healed after four applications. Those who dispense collagen also enjoy the profits associated with the surgical dressing program.